Getting a tattoo is an exciting experience, and taking proper care of it is crucial for ensuring that it heals well and looks great for years to come. Proper aftercare can prevent infections, reduce the risk of scarring, and preserve the tattoo’s vibrancy. This comprehensive guide will discuss what to put on a healing tattoo, the stages of healing, and best practices for tattoo aftercare.
The Tattoo Healing Process
Stage 1: Initial Healing (Days 1-6)
The first stage of healing begins immediately after the tattoo is completed. The tattoo artist will usually clean the area and apply a bandage or a thin layer of ointment to protect it. This stage involves the skin’s response to trauma, characterized by redness, swelling, and a weeping of plasma and ink.
What to Put on Your Tattoo During the Initial Healing Stage
1. Tattoo-Specific Ointments: Products like Aquaphor, A&D ointment, or other tattoo-specific ointments are commonly recommended. These ointments keep the area moisturized and form a protective barrier against bacteria.
2. Non-Stick Bandages: If the tattoo artist applies a bandage, keep it on for the recommended time (usually a few hours). Once removed, wash the tattoo gently and apply a thin layer of ointment.
3. Unscented Soaps: When cleaning your tattoo, use a mild, fragrance-free soap. This minimizes irritation and prevents the skin from drying out.
Stage 2: Scabbing and Itching (Days 7-14)
The second stage is marked by the formation of scabs. Your tattoo will start to itch, and it’s crucial not to scratch or pick at the scabs, as this can cause ink loss and scarring.
What to Put on Your Tattoo During the Scabbing Stage
1. Fragrance-Free Moisturizers: Switch from ointment to a gentle, unscented lotion. Apply it regularly to keep the skin hydrated, which helps reduce itching.
2. Tattoo Balms: Products specifically designed for tattoo aftercare, such as Hustle Butter or H2Ocean, can be particularly soothing during this stage.
3. Cold Compresses: If the itching becomes unbearable, a cold compress can provide relief without harming the tattoo.
Stage 3: Peeling and Dry Skin (Days 15-30)
The final stage involves the peeling of dead skin cells. Your tattoo might look dull during this phase, but this is normal. The vibrant colors will return once the skin fully heals.
What to Put on Your Tattoo During the Peeling Stage
1. Hydrating Lotions: Continue using fragrance-free lotions to combat dryness and peeling.
2. Vitamin E Oil: This can be applied to the tattoo to help the skin retain moisture and promote healing.
3. Tattoo Sunscreen: Once the tattoo is fully healed, start using a high-SPF sunscreen whenever the tattoo is exposed to the sun to prevent fading.
Best Practices for Tattoo Aftercare
Clean Hands: Always wash your hands before touching your tattoo to avoid introducing bacteria.
Gentle Washing: Clean the tattoo with lukewarm water and a mild soap. Pat it dry with a clean towel or let it air dry.
Avoid Tight Clothing: Wear loose, breathable clothing to prevent friction and irritation on the tattooed area.
Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps keep your skin hydrated, which aids the healing process.
Avoid Swimming: Refrain from swimming in pools, hot tubs, or natural bodies of water until your tattoo is fully healed to avoid infections.
No Picking or Scratching: Let scabs and flakes fall off naturally to prevent scarring and ink loss.
Stay Out of the Sun: UV rays can damage a healing tattoo, so keep it covered or apply sunscreen once it’s healed.
See Also: How Much Does a Cross Tattoo Cost: Things You Need To Know
Products to Avoid on a Healing Tattoo
Petroleum-Based Products: These can clog pores and hinder the healing process. Stick to tattoo-specific ointments or lotions.
Alcohol-Based Products: These can dry out the skin and cause irritation. Avoid any cleansers or lotions containing alcohol.
Fragranced Products: Scented lotions and soaps can irritate the skin and should be avoided during the healing process.
Popular Tattoo Aftercare Products
Aquaphor Healing Ointment: A versatile product often recommended for the initial healing stage.
Hustle Butter Deluxe: An all-natural, vegan product designed to nourish and heal tattooed skin.
Tattoo Goo: Contains natural ingredients like olive oil and beeswax, specifically formulated for tattoo aftercare.
H2Ocean: Offers a range of aftercare products, including moisturizing creams and antibacterial soaps.
Lubriderm Daily Moisture Lotion: A commonly used fragrance-free lotion that provides long-lasting hydration.
Natural Remedies for Tattoo Aftercare
Aloe Vera: Known for its soothing and healing properties, aloe vera can be applied to a healing tattoo to reduce redness and inflammation.
Coconut Oil: A natural moisturizer that helps keep the skin hydrated and can be used during the peeling stage.
Shea Butter: Another excellent natural moisturizer that promotes healing and prevents dryness.
Common Questions About Tattoo Aftercare
How Often Should I Apply Ointment or Lotion?
During the first few days, apply a thin layer of ointment 2-3 times a day. Once you switch to lotion, apply it as needed to keep the skin hydrated, typically 2-4 times a day.
Can I Shower with a New Tattoo?
Yes, but avoid soaking the tattoo in water. Showers are fine as long as you gently clean the tattoo and avoid direct water pressure on the area.
What If My Tattoo Gets Infected?
If you notice signs of infection, such as excessive redness, swelling, pus, or severe pain, contact your tattoo artist or a healthcare professional immediately.
When Can I Start Exercising Again?
It’s best to avoid strenuous activities that cause excessive sweating or friction on the tattooed area for at least the first week. Listen to your body and avoid activities that cause discomfort.
Conclusion
Proper aftercare is essential for the healing and longevity of your tattoo. By following these guidelines and using the right products, you can ensure that your tattoo heals well and remains vibrant. Always listen to your body and consult your tattoo artist if you have any concerns. Remember, a well-cared-for tattoo not only looks better but also reduces the risk of complications, allowing you to enjoy your new body art for years to come.